Guitar Chords Positions
How to identify Guitar Chords and Notes Position on Guitar?
In this post we are going to learn How to Identify Guitar Chords and Notes positions and also look at all the chords such as A Chord, A# Chord, B Chord, B# Chord, C Chord, C# Chord, D Chord, D# Chord, F Chord, F# Chord, G Chord and Gb Chord on Guitar Chords one by one.
If you will check around you there are so
many guitarist who know how to play different Guitar Chords, believe me there
are only few how knows the technique to find the Guitar Chords position other than
they already know and play. So here question arises is there a method to identify
different barre Guitar Chords and their position by just learning couple of open guitar chords.
YES. There is a method!!!
We will identify all below guitar chords using this technique in
this post,
A Chord, A# Chord, Bb Chord, B
Chord, C Chord, C# Chord, Db Chord, D Chord, D#
Chord, Eb Chord, E Chord, F Chord, F# Chord, Gb Chord, G
Chord, G# Chord.
Before starting explaining the technique let me brief you
three building blocks to achieve and apply the Method to identify other Barre
Guitar Chords from basic open chords.
1.
Guitar Notes Series | Identify Guitar Chords:
Well there is a Guitar Chords and Notes series which we need to use in
order to apply technique, which is well explained in “How to Play Guitar | Chord | Scales | Techniques”.
I am going to brief about Guitar note series in this post as well.
If you will look at the Guitar fretboard then there are 6
strings and multiple frets, each fret is separated by Separator. So there are 6
Notes in each fret (on every string), considering all available Frets there are
so many different position on fretboard.
There is a Guitar
Note series which is repeated in nature and help us to find different notes
name on certain string.
Guitar Chords | Identify Guitar Chords and Notes |
Every string name represents open note name. e.g. If you
play A string open (without pressing it) so consider it as A note in the series
and the next note shown in the series (Which is A# or A sharp) will point
towards the first fret position (Press A string on first fret).
Then the next note given in the Guitar Notes Series i.e. B
Note is available in the second fret (Press String on second fret) on A string.
Guitar Chords | C major Scale to Identify Guitar Chords and Notes |
In this way we can place guitar notes in all frets on any
string with the help of String name i.e. E B G D A E. The above picture will
tells you about representation of Guitar Notes on B String.
So we can use this Guitar notes series in order to
identify Chords as well but there are some rules to use it. Now the question
arises that this Guitar notes series gives notes name on different position on
strings, however chords are using multiple notes at the same time so will it
correctly work in case of Guitar chords also. Answer is YES!!!
2. Guitar Chords Shape:
Guitar Chords shape is basically the position of left hand (For
Right handed guitarist) fingers on different Guitar notes.
Well Guitar Chords shape for all basic open chords has been
already discussed at Chords of Guitar Chart: Guitar Chords: Open Chord, you can
go through it.
This post
will help you to understand the difference between Guitar Major Chords and Minor
chords and the correct position (how to play) of basic open chords such as E Major Chord, Em (E Minor) Chord, A Major
Chord, Am Chord, C Major Chord, F Major Chord, Fm (F Minor) Chord & F
simplified Chord.
So the basic
requirement to identify chords using Guitar Notes series is that Chord pattern
should be same thorough out the fretboard.
Let's take
up example of A Major Chord so it's a three finger pattern. If you will follow
the same pattern of A Major Chord and move to next fret to the right side
without changing the pattern then Guitar Series pattern will be followed.
Now coming
to last rule in the series is GUITAR CHORDS GAP
RULE.
3.
GAP Rule for Guitar Chords and Notes:
Gap rule says every chord will have a gap of one Guitar Fret
in between them. There are two exceptions in this rule are,
B C (No fret gap between these Guitar Chords)
E F (No fret gap between these Guitar Chords)
Now, Guitar Notes
series with Gap rule Followed without changing the Pattern in order to identify
other Guitar Chords.
A - B C - D - E F - G
- A and so on. (Use Guitar Note series diagram to follow)
So there is a gap (Need to skip one fret and move towards
right side of fretboard) of one fret between Guitar Chords such as between A Chord and B Chord, C Chord and D
Chord, D Chord and E Chord, F Chord and G Chord, G Chord and A Chord. However, there is no
gap between B Chord and C Chord, E Chord and F Chord.
Guitar Chords:
Hope all three building blocks are clear to you now.
Initially, let's start with the A Chord class Pattern which is
nothing but A Major Chord. So to identify other Chords we need to know the
exact position of A Major chord.
A Major Chord:
Place your three finger on string 2,3 and 4 on second fret on Guitar to play A major Chord as shown in figure and keep this shape as it is and skip 1 fret and move to Forth
fret to play B Chord. You need to keep this position intact and put bar to play other chords available on fretboard.
Guitar Chords | A Major Chord |
Later in the post we will check position of A sharp (A# Chord) or the other name of
A sharp (A# Chord) is B Flat (Bb Guitar Chord).
A - B C - D - E F - G
- A and so on. (Use Guitar Note series diagram to follow)
As per Series rule we are holding B chord now with same three fingers and strings 2,3 and 4 (Only
Fret number changes from two to four).
But we have missed something which is to put a Barre here.
If you will have a close look on the A major chord then you will see that there
is permanent Barre placed in the Guitar
Neck which is a NUT.
So thing to be consider here is to place a Barre with the
same gap on the left side of finger pattern in order to suffice all requirements
to follow.
And that's it, now we have a correct pattern and Guitar
series to follow.
So B Chord will
look like as below.
B Chord:
B Chord will position
like the picture below. Later in the post we will check position of B sharp (B# Chord) or the other name of
B sharp Chord (B# Chord) is C Flat Chord (Cb Chord).
Guitar Chords | B Chord |
Barre on the second fret, Middle finger, Ring finger and
smaller finger are positioned on Forth Fret holding Forth, third and second
string respectively to play B Chord.
You are already aware now that for Chord B and C (No fret
gap between these Guitar Chords) there is no gap.
Now, as per Series rule, since we are holding B barre Chord. If you keep same pattern
intact and move this pattern to the next right side fret then you will hold C barre Chord.
So Guitar C Chord will
look like as below.
C Chord:
C Chord will position
like the picture below.
However we know the open position of C Chord in first 3 guitar Frets but this is again a different position for C Chord with Barre.
However we know the open position of C Chord in first 3 guitar Frets but this is again a different position for C Chord with Barre.
Later in the post we will check position of C sharp Chord (C# Chord) or D Flat Chord (Db
Chord) both are same.
Guitar Chords | C Chord |
Barre on the third fret, Middle finger, Ring finger and
smaller finger are positioned on fifth Fret holding Forth, third and second
string respectively to play C Chord.
A - B C - D - E F - G
- A
Look at the Series rule, since we are holding C barre Chord. There is a gap of one fret
in between C chord and D Chord as per Guitar Note series. If you keep same
pattern intact and move this pattern to the next to next right side fret then
you will hold D barre Chord.
D Chord:
D Chord will position
like the picture below. However we know the open position of D chord in first 3
guitar Frets but this is again a different position for D Chord with Barre. Later in the post we will check position of D sharp (D# Chord) or E Flat Chord (Eb
Chord) both are same
.
Guitar Chords | D Chord |
Barre on the fifth fret, Middle finger, Ring finger and
smaller finger are positioned on seventh Fret holding Forth, third and second
string respectively to play D Chord.
You are holding D barre
Chord now and to pick E barre Chord
you need to keep pattern intact and again skip one fret and so on.
E Chord:
E Chord will position
like the picture below. However we know the open position of E chord in first 2
guitar Frets but this is again a different position for E Chord with Barre.
Guitar Chords | E Chord |
This way you can identify other remaining chords such as E
Chord, F Chord and G Chord.
F Chord:
F Chord will position
like the picture below. However we know the open position of F chord in first 3
guitar Frets but this is again a different position for F Chord.
Later in the post we will check position of F sharp (F# Chord) or we can say G Flat (Gb chord) as both are same.
Guitar Chords | F Chord |
G Chord:
G Chord will position
like the picture below. However we know the open position of G chord in first 2 guitar Frets but
this is again a different position for G Chord.
Guitar Chords | G Chord |
So we have taken A major chord as a base to identify other
chords.
Hope you are enjoying the concept, here we are just playing
with the concepts to learn to play with Guitar!!!
Now, we will address the FRET GAPS, Frets which we left
between A Chord and B Chord, C Chord and D Chord, D Chord and E Chord, F Chord
and G Chord.
Look at the Guitar Notes series again; these gaps are
basically Sharp # chord or Flat chord.
Guitar Chords | Identify Guitar Chord with Note Series |
As per the diagram, In between A chord to again repeated A
chord (with the same pattern) many sharp chords are available such as below,
A Sharp Chord (A#
Chord), C Sharp Chord (C# Chord), D Sharp Chord (D# Chord), F Sharp Chord (F#
Chord) and G Sharp Chord (G# Chord) will come.
Hope the concept explained in the above post section is
clear to you now, please look at the above GUITAR NOTES SERIES and let’s fill
all Sharp or Flat Chords now. I am just mentioning their position in the below
post.
Let’s Fill all Frets with A major Chord Pattern:
Just to give you a glimpse, the series with skipping any
fret without changing pattern is as below,
A Chord-> A#
Chord-> B Chord-> C Chord-> C# Chord-> D Chord-> D# Chord-> E
Chord-> F Chord-> F# Chord-> G Chord-> G# Chord.
Let’s verify it with the notes available on Guitar A string,
Guitar Chords | Guitar Notes on A String |
A Sharp Chord (A# Chord):
This chord also known as B Flat chord (Bb Chord).
A# Chord and Bb Chord are same chord and will position like the picture
below.
Guitar Chords | A# Chord or Bb Chord |
C Sharp Chord (C# Chord):
This chord also known as D Flat Chord (Db Chord).
C# Chord or Db Chord will position like the picture
below.
Guitar Chords | C# Chord or Db Chord |
D Sharp Chord (D# Chord):
This chord also known as E Flat chord (Eb Chord).
D# Chord or Eb Chord will position like the picture
below.
Guitar Chords | D# Chord or Eb Chord |
F Sharp Chord (F# Chord):
F Sharp (F# Chord) chord also known as G Flat chord (Gb Chord).
F# Chord or Gb Chord will position like the picture
below.
Guitar Chords | F# Chord or Gb Chord |
G Sharp Chord (G# Chord) or Ab Chord (A Flat Chord):
G# Chord or Ab Chord will position
like the picture below.
Guitar Chords | G# Chord or Ab Chord |
In this post we took pattern of A major Chord.
In the same way we can identify different Chord positions
with the help of E major open chord and
A minor open chord. This series of Guitar chord is also very important to know and many people just trying to learn their position and name
without even understanding the concept which is actually very easy as explained in
this post.
I am going to explain this series as well and I will suggest
that you guys can also try to fit pattern of E major open chord and A minor open chord and follow the Guitar
series to identify other Barre chords associated with them. Wish you all the
best.
There is lot more to share, Keep in
touch and stay happy.
Happy Guitar Chords and Guitar Notes Learning!!!